Dataset Search Results

Drainage network analysis is fundamental to understanding the characteristics of surface hydrology. Based on elevation data, drainage network analysis is often used to extract key hydrological features like drainage networks and streamlines. Limited by raster-based data models, conventional drainage network algorithms typically allow water to flow in 4 or 8 directions (surrounding grids) from a raster grid. To resolve this limitation, this paper describes a new vector-based method for drainage network analysis that allows water to flow in any direction around each location. The method is enabled by rapid advances in Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) remote sensing and high-performance computing. The drainage network analysis is conducted using a high-density point cloud instead of Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) at coarse resolutions. Our computational experiments show that the vector-based method can better capture water flows without limiting the number of directions due to imprecise DEMs. Our case study applies the method to Rowan County watershed, North Carolina in the US. After comparing the drainage networks and streamlines detected with corresponding reference data from US Geological Survey generated from the Geonet software, we find that the new method performs well in capturing the characteristics of water flows on landscape surfaces in order to form an accurate drainage network. This dataset contains all the code, notebooks, datasets used in the study conducted for the research publication titled " A Vector-Based Method for Drainage Network Analysis Based on LiDAR Data ". ## What's Inside A quick explanation of the components * `A Vector Approach to Drainage Network Analysis Based on LiDAR Data.ipynb` is a notebook for finding the drainage network based on LiDAR data *`Picture1.png` is a picture representing the pseudocode of our new algorithm * HPC` folder contains codes for running the algorithm with sbatch in HPC ** `execute.sh` is a bash script file that use sbatch to conduct large scale analysis for the algorithm ** `run.sh` is a bash script file that calls the script file `execute.sh` for large scale calculation for the algorithm ** `run.py` includes the codes implemented for the algorithm * `Rowan Creek Data` includes data that are used in the study ** `3_1.las` and `3_2.las ` are the LiDAR data files that is used in our analysis presented in the paper. Users may use this data file to reproduce our results and may replace it with their own LiDAR file to run this method over different areas ** `reference` folder includes reference data from USGS *** `reference_3_1.tif` and `reference_3_2.tif` are reference data for the drainage system analysis retrieved from USGS.

Ground based radar data sets collected during the 2013 NASA EVEX Campaign conducted in Roi-Namur island of the Kwajalein Atoll in the Republic of Marshall Islands are deposited in this databank. Radar data were collected with IRIS VHF and ALTAIR VHF/UHF systems.

This dataset helps to investigate the Spatial Accessibility to HIV Testing, Treatment, and Prevention Services in Illinois and Chicago, USA. The main components are: population data, healthcare data, GTFS feeds, and road network data. The core components are: 1) `GTFS` which contains GTFS (<a href="https://gtfs.org/">General Transit Feed Specification</a>) data which is provided by Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) from <a href="https://developers.google.com/transit/gtfs">Google's GTFS feeds</a>. Documentation defines the format and structure of the files that comprise a GTFS dataset: <a href="https://developers.google.com/transit/gtfs/reference?csw=1">https://developers.google.com/transit/gtfs/reference?csw=1</a>. 2) `HealthCare` contains shapefiles describing HIV healthcare providers in Chicago and Illinois respectively. The services come from <a href="https://locator.hiv.gov/">Locator.HIV.gov</a>. 3) `PopData` contains population data for Chicago and Illinois respectively. Data come from The American Community Survey and <a href="https://map.aidsvu.org/map">AIDSVu</a>. AIDSVu (https://map.aidsvu.org/map) provides data on PLWH in Chicago at the census tract level for the year 2017 and in the State of Illinois at the county level for the year 2016. The American Community Survey (ACS) provided the number of people aged 15 to 64 at the census tract level for the year 2017 and at the county level for the year 2016. The ACS provides annually updated information on demographic and socio economic characteristics of people and housing in the U.S. 4) `RoadNetwork` contains the road networks for Chicago and Illinois respectively from <a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright">OpenStreetMap</a> using the Python <a href="https://osmnx.readthedocs.io/en/stable/">osmnx</a> package. <b>The abstract for our paper is:</b> Accomplishing the goals outlined in “Ending the HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Epidemic: A Plan for America Initiative” will require properly estimating and increasing access to HIV testing, treatment, and prevention services. In this research, a computational spatial method for estimating access was applied to measure distance to services from all points of a city or state while considering the size of the population in need for services as well as both driving and public transportation. Specifically, this study employed the enhanced two-step floating catchment area (E2SFCA) method to measure spatial accessibility to HIV testing, treatment (i.e., Ryan White HIV/AIDS program), and prevention (i.e., Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis [PrEP]) services. The method considered the spatial location of MSM (Men Who have Sex with Men), PLWH (People Living with HIV), and the general adult population 15-64 depending on what HIV services the U.S. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) recommends for each group. The study delineated service- and population-specific accessibility maps, demonstrating the method’s utility by analyzing data corresponding to the city of Chicago and the state of Illinois. Findings indicated health disparities in the south and the northwest of Chicago and particular areas in Illinois, as well as unique health disparities for public transportation compared to driving. The methodology details and computer code are shared for use in research and public policy.

Model output dataset (6-hourly) from the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model simulations over South America with the added capability of water vapor tracers to track the moisture that originates over the Amazon and the La Plata river basins. The simulations were performed for the period 2003-2013 at 20-km horizontal resolution fully coupled with the Noah-MP land surface model. Limited number of original output variables sufficient for reproducing the analyses in papers that cite this dataset are included here. The attached wrfout_southamerica_readme.txt contains detailed information about the file format and variables. For the complete model dataset, contact francina@illinois.edu.

This dataset is a estimation of county-to-county commodity delivery through cold chain in 2017. For each county pair, the weight[kg] and value[$] of the cold chain flow between origin and destination for SCTG 5 and SCTG 7 commodities are estimated by our model. - SCTG 5 - Meat, poultry, fish, seafood, and their preparations - SCTG 7 - Other prepared foodstuffs, fats, and oils

Data for "Generic character of charge and spin density waves in superconducting cuprates". - Neutron scattering data for SDW - RSXS scans of CDW of LESCO x=0.10, 0.125, 0.15, 0.17, 0.20 at various temperatures. - Temperature dependence of CDW peak intensity, correlation length, Qcdw (Lorentzian fit, S(q,T) fit, Landau-Ginzburg fit) - XAS data of LESCO x=0.10, 0.125, 0.15, 0.17, 0.20

This dataset contains the RegCM4 simulations used in the article " Implementation of dynamic ageing of carbonaceous aerosols in regional climate model RegCM". This dataset was used to investigate the impact of a new aging parameterisation scheme implemented in a regional climate model RegCM4. The dataset contains two sets of simulations: Expt_fix and Expt_dyn. It consists of the seasonal mean and daily mean values of the variables that were used to create the visualizations of this study. The Expt_fix and Expt_dyn dataset contain 34 and 38 NetCDF files, respectively. The CERES_vs_2expts_new.mat file is the comparison between CERES shortwave downward flux at the surface and same model outputs from two experiments for clear sky and all sky conditions. -------------------------------------------------- The following information about the dataset was generated on 2021-01-08 by SUDIPTA GHOSH <b>GENERAL INFORMATION</b> <i>1. Date of data collection (single date, range, approximate date):</i> 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 <i>2. Geographic location of data collection:</i> Urbana-Champaign,Illinois, USA <i>3. Information about funding sources that supported the collection of the data:</i> This work is supported by the MoEFCC under the NCAP-COALESCE project [Grant No. 14/10/2014-CC]. The first author acknowledges DST-INSPIRE fellowship [IF150055] and Fulbright-Kalam Climate Doctoral fellowship. N. R. acknowledges funding from NSF AGS-1254428 and DOE grant DE-SC0019192. Department of Science and Technology, Funds for Improvement of Science and Technology infrastructure in universities and higher educational institutions (DST-FIST) grant (SR/FST/ESII-016/2014) are acknowledged for the computing support. <b>DATA & FILE OVERVIEW</b> <i>1. File List:</i> Expt_fix and Expt_dyn datasets contain the analysed seasonal means and daily means of the variables that have been used to create the visualizations of this study. Each of the Expt_fix and Expt_dyn datasets contains 34 and 38 NetCDF files, respectively. <i>2. Relationship between files, if important:</i> NA <i>3. Additional related data collected that was not included in the current data package:</i> No <b>METHODOLOGICAL INFORMATION</b> <i>1. Description of methods used for collection/generation of data: </i> The model RegCM4 code is freely available online from <a href="http://gforge.ictp.it/gf/project/regcm/">http://gforge.ictp.it/gf/project/regcm/</a>. The anthropogenic aerosol emissions considered for the simulations are taken from IIASA inventory. The data used can be easily accessed online <a href="http://clima-dods.ictp.it/regcm4/">http://clima-dods.ictp.it/regcm4/</a> website. TRMM observed precipitation data can be assessed from <a href="https://giovanni.gsfc.nasa.gov/giovanni/">https://giovanni.gsfc.nasa.gov/giovanni/</a> website. CRU temperature data is available at <a href="https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/">https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/</a>. CERES satellite surface shortwave downward fluxes are available at <a href="https://ceres.larc.nasa.gov/data/">https://ceres.larc.nasa.gov/data/</a> website. Input files for the RegCM4 model are archived in <a href="http://clima-dods.ictp.it/regcm4/">http://clima-dods.ictp.it/regcm4/</a> website. This dataset contains the RegCM4 simulations used in the article " Implementation of dynamic ageing of carbonaceous aerosols in regional climate model RegCM ". Two sets of simulations: Expt_fix and Expt_dyn consists of the output data . This dataset only contains the analysed seasonal mean and daily mean of the variables that have been used to create the visualizations of this study. Each of Expt_fix and Expt_dyn contains 34 and 38 NetCDF files respectively. This dataset was used to investigate the impact of a new aging parameterisation scheme implemented in a regional climate model RegCM4. <i>2. Methods for processing the data:</i> Seasonal Mean and daily average values were extracted from 6-hourly model output. <i>3. Instrument- or software-specific information needed to interpret the data:</i> CDO-1.7.1, Grads-2.0.a9, Matlab2016b <i>4. Standards and calibration information, if appropriate:</i> NA <i>5. Environmental/experimental conditions:</i> NA <i>6. Describe any quality-assurance procedures performed on the data:</i> NA <i>7. People involved with sample collection, processing, analysis and/or submission:</i> Sudipta Ghosh, Nicole Riemer, Graziano Giuliani, Filippo Giorgi, Dilip Ganguly, Sagnik Dey <b>DATA-SPECIFIC INFORMATION FOR: Expt_fix_data.tar.gz</b> <i>1. Number of variables:</i> 29 <i>2. Number of cases/rows:</i> NA <i>3. Variable List:</i> Mass concentration (Kg m-3) of BC, BC_HB, BC_HL, OC, OC_HB, OC_HL; Columnar burden (mg m-2)] of BC, BC_HL, BC_HB, OC; Dry deposition flux (mg m-2 day-1) of BC_HB, BC_HL, OC_HB, OC_HL; Wet deposition flux due washout (mg m-2 day-1) of BC_HB, BC_HL, OC_HB, OC_HL; Wet deposition flux due to rainout (mg m-2 day-1) of BC_HB, BC_HL OC_HB, OC_HL; AOD (unit less), precipitation (Kg m-2 s-1), temperature (K) , v-wind (m s-1), u-wind (m s-1), Surface shortwave downward flux (W m-2), Shortwave radiative forcing at the surface and top of atmosphere (W m-2) <b>DATA-SPECIFIC INFORMATION FOR: Expt_dyn_data.tar.gz</b> <i>1. Number of variables:</i> 30 <i>2. Number of cases/rows:</i> NA <i>3. Variable List:</i> Mass concentration (Kg m-3) of BC, BC_HB, BC_HL, OC, OC_HB, OC_HL; Columnar burden (mg m-2)] of BC, BC_HL, BC_HB, OC; Dry deposition flux (mg m-2 day-1) of BC_HB, BC_HL OC_HB, OC_HL; Wet deposition flux due washout (mg m-2 day-1) of BC_HB, BC_HL OC_HB, OC_HL; Wet deposition flux due to rainout (mg m-2 day-1) of BC_HB, BC_HL OC_HB, OC_HL; AOD (unit less); precipitation (Kg m-2 s-1); temperature (K); v-wind (m s-1); u-wind (m s-1); Surface shortwave downward flux (W m-2); Shortwave radiative forcing at the surface and top of atmosphere (W m-2); ageingscale (s-1) <b>DATA-SPECIFIC INFORMATION FOR: CERES_vs_2expts_new.mat</b> <i>1. Number of variables:</i> 12 <i>2. Number of cases/rows:</i> NA <i>3. Variable List:</i> Surface shortwave downward flux for clear sky (W/m-2) for CERES, Expt_fix, Expt_dyn (for winter JF and monsoon JJAS seasons); Surface shortwave downward flux for all sky conditions (W/m-2) for CERES, Expt_fix, Expt_dyn (for winter JF and monsoon JJAS seasons). <b>NOTE:</b> The following information applies for all three (3) files: <i> Missing data codes:</i> NA <i>Specialized formats or other abbreviations used:</i> NA

This dataset contains model output from the Community Earth System Model, Version 1 (CESM1; Hurrell et al., 2013) and variables from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecast (ECMWF) Reanalysis v5 (ERA5; Hersbach et al., 2020). These data were used for analysis in “The location of large-scale soil moisture anomalies affects moisture transport and precipitation over southeastern South America”, published in Geophysical Research Letters. Acknowledgments: This work was supported by NSF Award AGS-1852709. We acknowledge high-performance computing support from Cheyenne (doi:10.5065/D6RX99HX) provided by NCAR's Computational and Information Systems Laboratory, sponsored by the NSF. We thank Dr. Haiyan Teng for providing guidance on setting up the CESM experiments and offering valuable advice. References: Hersbach H, Bell B, Berrisford P, et al. The ERA5 global reanalysis. Q J R Meteorol Soc. 2020; 146: 1999–2049. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3803 Hurrell, J. W., and Coauthors, 2013: The Community Earth System Model: A Framework for Collaborative Research. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 94, 1339–1360, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00121.1

Airglow images and Meteor radar data used in the paper "Mesospheric gravity wave activity estimated via airglow imagery, multistatic meteor radar, and SABER data taken during the SIMONe–2018 campaign".

The dataset includes the data used in the study of Classical Topological Order in the Kinetics of Artificial Spin Ice. This includes the photoemission electron microscopy intensity measurement of artificial spin ice at different temperatures as a function of time. The data includes the raw data, the metadata, and the data cookbook. Please refer to the data cookbook for more information. Note: vertex_population.xlsx file in the meta_data_code folder can be disregarded.

This is the experimental data of tetris artificial spin ice. The islands are made of Permalloy materials with size of 170 nm by 470 nm by 2.5 nm. The systems are measured at a temperature where the islands are fluctuating around room temperature. The data is recorded as photoemission electron microscopy intensity. More details about the dataset can be found in the file Note.txt and Tetris_data_list.xlsx Note: 2 files name bl11_teris600_033 and bl11_tetris600_2_135 are not recorded in the excel sheet because they are corrupted during the measurement. Any data that is not recorded in the excel sheet is either corrupted or of low quality. From files *_028 to *_049, tetris is spelled with “t” while in the raw data folder without “t”. This is a typo. Throughout the dataset, tetris and teris are supposed to have the same meaning.

This datasets provide basis of our analysis in the paper - Revising the Ozone Depletion Potentials for Short-Lived Chemicals such as CF3I and CH3I. All datasets here are from the model output (CAM4-chem). All the simulations (background and perturbation) were run to steady-state and only the last year outputs used in analysis are archived here.

This dataset contains the emulated global multi-model urban daily temperature projections under RCP 8.5 scenario. The dataset is derived from the study "Large model structural uncertainty in global projections of urban heat waves" (XXXX). Details about this dataset and the local urban climate emulator are described in the article. This dataset documents the global urban daily temperatures of 17 CMIP5 Earth system models for 2006-2015 and 2061-2070. This dataset may be useful for multiple communities regarding urban climate change, heat waves, impacts, vulnerability, risks, and adaptation applications.

This dataset provides the raw data, code and related figures for the paper, "Anomalous Spin-Orbit Torques in Magnetic Single-Layer Films."

Transport and MFM data of brickwork artificial spin ice composed of permalloy are included, which are reproductions of the data in an article named "Magnetic response of brickwork artificial spin ice". Transport data represent magnetic response of connected brickwork artificial spin ice, and MFM data represent how both connected and disconnected brickwork artificial spin ice react to external magnetic fields. SEM images of typical samples are included, where individual nanowire leg (island) is approximately 660 nm long and 140 nm wide with a 40 nm thickness. For the transport, each sample was measured in a longitudinal and a transverse geometry. Red curves are the 2500 Oe to -2500 Oe sweeps and the blue curves are -2500 Oe to 2500 Oe sweeps. Transport measurements were taken by using a standard 4-wire technique. Each plot was saved in pdf format.

This data set includes all of data related to strain-resilient FETs based on 2D heterostructures including optical images of FETs, Raman characteristics data, Transport measurement data, and AFM topography data.

This dataset includes images and extracted centerlines from experiments looking at the formation and evolution of meltwater meandering channels on ice. The laboratory data includes centimeter- and millimeter-scale rivulets. Dataset also includes an image and corresponding centerlines from the Peterman Ice Island. All centerlines were manually digitized in Matlab but no distributable code was developed for the process. Once digitized, centerlines were smoothed and standardized following methods and routines developed by other authors (Zolezzi and Guneralp, 2016; Guneralp and Rhoads, 2008). Details about the preparation of the centerlines and processing with these methods is included in the dissertation by Fernández (2018) linked to this dataset. "Millimeter scale and Peterman Ice Island centerlines.pdf": This file includes the images of two mm-scale experimetns and the Peterman Ice Island image. Seventeen centerlines were digitized from the former and seven were digitized from the latter. Those centerlines are shown above the images themselves. "Centimeter scale rivulet images.pdf": This file includes images corresponding to all cm-scale centerlines used for the analysis presented in the dissertation by Fernandez (2018). Each image has a short caption indicating the run ID and the time at which it was captured. The images were used to extract centerlines to look at the planform evolution of cm-scale meltwater meandering rivulets on ice. Images include 26 centerlines from four different runs. "Meltwater meandering channel centerlines.xlsx": This spreadsheet contains the centerline data for all fifty centerlines. The workbook includes 51 sheets. The first 50 are related to each one of the channels. The mm scale and Peterman Ice Island ones are identified using the same IDs shown in "Millimeter scale and Peterman Ice Island centerlines.pdf". The cm-scale centerlines are identified by run ID and a number indicating the time in minutes (with t = 0 min being the time at which water started flowing over the ice block). The naming convention is also associated to the images in "Centimeter scale rivulet images.pdf". The last sheet in the workbook includes a summary of the channel widths measured from every image for each centerline. The 50 sheets with the centerline information have four columns each. The titles of the columns are X, Y, S, and C. X,Y are dimensionless coordinates of the centerline. S is dimensionless streamwise coordinate (location along the centerline). C is dimensionless curvature value. All these values were non-dimensionalized with the channel width. See Fernandez (2018), Zolezzi and Guneralp (2016), and Guneralp and Rhoads (2008) for more details regarding the process of smoothing, standardizing and non-dimensionalization of the centerline coordinates.

This dataset contains scripts and data developed as a part of the research manuscript titled “Spatial and Temporal Allocation of Ammonia Emissions from Fertilizer Application Important for Air Quality Predictions in U.S. Corn Belt”. This includes (1) Spatial and temporal factors for ammonia emissions from agricultural fertilizer usage developed using the hybrid ISS-DNDC method for the Midwest U.S., (2) CAMx job scripts and outputs of predictions of ambient ammonia and total and speciated PM2.5, (3) Observation data used to statistically evaluate CAMx predictions, and (4) MATLAB programs developed to pair CAMx predictions with ground-based observation data in space and time.

Dataset includes structure and values of a causal model for Training Quality in nuclear power plants. Each entry refers to a piece of evidence supporting causality of the Training Quality causal model. Includes bibliographic information, context-specific text from the reference, and three weighted values; (M1) credibility of reference, (2) causality determined by the author, and (3) analysts confidence level. (M1, M2, and M3) Weight metadata are based on probability language from <a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/vol4/english/index.htm" style="text-decoration: none" >Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report</a>. The language can be found in the “Summary for Policymakers” section, in the PDF format. Weight Metadata: LowerBound_Probability, UpperBound_Probability, Qualitative Language 0.99, 1, Virtually Certain 0.9, 0.99, Very Likely 0.66, 0.9, Likely 0.33, 0.66, Medium Likelihood 0.1, 0.33, Unlikely 0.01, 0.1, Very Unlikely 0, 0.01, Extremely Unlikely

A 3D CNN method to land cover classification using LiDAR and multitemporal imagery

These show the topography and relief of the Precambrian surface of the Cratonic Platform of the United States.

This dataset is the field measurements of water depth at the Wax Lake delta conducted in late 2012.

This dataset is the field measurements of currents at two stations (Big Hogs Bayou and Delta1) in the the Wax Lake delta in November 2012 and February 2013.

This dataset is the field measurements of water depth at the Wax Lake delta on the date 2012-12-01.

This dataset includes data of the the Wax Lake delta from four public agencies: NGDC, USGS, NDBC, and NOAA CO-OPS. Besides the original data, the processed data associated with analyzed figures are also shared.